Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Brother to Brother!


     

     The movie Brother- to- Brother was made to show the similarities of the current struggles of black gay men to the in Harlem, using Bruce Nugent as the connection. Even though there are some apparent differences in the oppression that each age group had to deal with because racism and homosexuality are more accepted now, but there are still problems in the past that are shown reoccurring in the present. With the similarity in struggles, there are similarities in Harlem Renaissance themes. The themes this movie brought up fir me was, identification with race, anger at racism and pride.
When it comes to oppression squables, the theme pride tend to come up a lot. Brother- to- Brother, is written with the essence of pride. In the first seen where Perry is in class, he gets in an argument with another black guy about whether its different to fight for equality as a black person or as a black homosexual. The fact that Perry was not shy or afraid to stand up for him self and his ideas, even though he is put down and had hateful words thrown at him for it. This may just seem like a normal classroom debate but the separation between black pride and black gay pride in Harlem had been an issue for a long time, which is depicted in the movie.
Many of the themes in the Harlem Renaissance themes are proactive towards the reconstruction of black culture and equality between blacks and whites. However anger at racism is still a large theme of the Harlem Renaissance and this theme was showed in the movie. Perry has a very open mind when it comes to race, but his long time friend, Marcus, show so much hostility to white people everyday. After he performed a white man complemented his poem and Marcus couldn’t even hear the good thing he was saying, because it was a white man saying it he took it offensively. Perry didn’t understand why Marcus was so rude accepting a complement from another man who appreciates good poetry and he was extremely confused. His anger is driven by the fact that he always feel that white people are trying to be better than him or they think that they are. Anger seems to be Marcus’s way of fighting racism, instead of engaging himself in his culture; he hates the group that held his race down for so long,  even when they compliment him.
Anger at racism is something that showed up in the Harlem Renaissance, in the movie, and in my everyday life. On multiple occasions I have been attacked by groups of black girls purely because I’m white, or I have been told that white people shouldn’t have dreadlocks. They assumed that just because a hundred years ago white people enslaved their ancestors, makes me a racist. When in all reality, my family came on a boat from Russia and were in the holocaust, and none of my ancestors were a part of the slave trade.
In my opinion, identification with race is one of the most common occurring themes in the Harlem Renaissance because that’s one of the most important things it was about. Through out the Harlem Renaissance artists were learning how to use their new acquired freedom to show the power they had with their race identity, and their rights that they should have. In the movie Perry shows his interest to identify with race by taking the collage class you see him in where they talk about influential black icons. Though the rest of his class didn’t share his interest in exploring black homosexual struggles, he still got the opportunity to explore and identify with it which made him really happy. Just as Bruce, Langston, and Wallace used the magazine Fire to express their opinions on being black homosexuals at the time, which in turn helped Bruce explore what it meant to be a gay black man and inevitably allowed him to identify with his race and sexuality clearly. I think this is the most important theme because this is what really made this time so revolutionary for black culture, because the base of culture is identification. So during the time they were trying to change the meaning of negro, they made a entire culture that was more than they ever thought.

"Dizzy" Gillespie!



     John Birks "DizzyGillespie was born on October 21, 1917 in Cheraw, South Carolina, and died on January 6, 1993, in Englewood, New Jersey, was a jazz trumpet player, and singer. Dizzy was the last of nine children ane his father was abusive and insanely strict, but he grew up tough and he also grew up strong. Dizzy's fater passed away when he was ten and he left the family in a horrible financial state. His English teacher introduced music to Dizzy and he quickly joined the school band. He originally played the trombone, but after borrowing his neighbors trumpet he feel in lobe with the instrument. Dizzy played with local bands to black and white audiences then his family moved to Philadelphia.


     After moving to Philadelphia, he soon went to New York to live. In NYC Dizzy got hired my the Teddy hill orchestra for a European tour. When he was only 19 in 1937, Dizzy had already made a name for himself among other new york musicians. The musicians liked his new, fresh take on solo, single, trumpet playing. Dizzy made his first recordings before leaving to Europe with the Teddy Hill Orchestra. He embarked to Europe with, "The Cotton Club show".


Dizzy joined the Cab Calloway orchestra in 1939 till 1941. Calloway toured a lot but also played the Cotton Club. During this time Dizzy stuck to playing all night jam sessions to develop his music knoledge & style. 


       The reason i chose to do Dizzy is truthfully because he was adorable and had a cool name. After reading about him i am glad i picked him because he is a clear example of how you can come from a bad family setting and just grow stronger and actually make somthing of your life. He is an extremely influential man because he shows everyone that they can become whatever they work for and put effort into.

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Mary White Ovington

Mary White Ovington, lived from April 11, 1865 to July 15, 1951. Mary was born and raised in Brooklyn. Mary devoted her adult life to fighting racial discrimination, and providing equal opportunities for African-Americans that white people had. Mary was a founder of the NAACP, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. She worked for the organization for decades, fund-raising, promoting, through its rocky organizational period, and helping to make its agenda. For her many contributions, lots of people from the NAACP board honored her as “Mother of the New Emancipation.”, for all of her hard work and effort.

     The reason Mary is influential to me is because lots of white people just went to Harlem to have a good time and enjoy the entertainment, but Mary on the other hand, helped so much and just did it out of pure love. She is a very strong woman and i look up to her. She made a huge impact on the NAACP if it weren't for her the NAACP might have never been founded. Mary put so much time and effort into getting the same rights for african americans and white people had and that it a lot of effort, seeing as though everybody looked down on black people.

 The reason i chose to write about how Ovington was a key founder of the NAACP is because i think that it shows a lot about who she is as a person. To be a founder of such a big group that helped so much in that time period is just plain amazing. i also chose to put the quote "Mother of the New Emancipation" is because that is a very honorable name to get called my so many people, including W. E. B. DuBois. The words "new emancipation" are very strong because it shows how she was fighting for them so much in the new emancipation and it shows that she has an extremely amazing character.

    

Wednesday, February 23, 2011

Painting by Archibald J. Motley Jr. : "Saturday night" (1935)

     This painting, Saturday Night" by Archibald L. Motley is about how swing dancing made people happy. As you can see by the expressions on everyones face it was very entertaining. Also the woman that is dancing is in such a soulful positioning you can just see how much the dancing means to her individually.

     This image relates to the themes, pride and desire to reconstruct meaning of "negro". The way that this artwork shows pride is because you can tell that the dancers in the picture have full pride and are really showing it to everyone with no doubt in their mind. the way that this image displays the desire to reconstruct the meaning of "negro" is because lots of people just looked at the negative things in black people and didn't see any good. In this picture you can tell that they didn't care black or white, they just wanted to dance from their soul within.

     The reason this picture stood out to me, out of all the artwork i saw was because of the mood the picture gave off. It is a very happy picture and it lets off a lot of good energy. I also chose this image because i thought it was a very good depiction of the entertainment and just the straight up fun they had. The colors were also very bright so my eyes just liked the picture.

     I like this picture because i think the style of painting is really creative with all the different colors and shapes. I like the way the artist made it so the picture looks as though everything is spiraling in the direction the woman dancer is dancing. I think it is a beautiful painting and that is why i chose it.

http://blog.newsok.com/bamsblog/2009/02/03/harlem-renaissance-exhibit-opens-this-week-at-oklahoma-city-museum-of-art/

Jelly Roll Morton!!!! :]

     What this song is about is how Jelly Roll Morton wants a lady but he has to wait and he doesnt want to wait but he does. The lyrics of the song might not have much meaning to the Harlem Renaissance but i think it shows the the pride. i think this song might also the woman he represents as "she" might be a symbol for equal rights, and when he says "Lord how long do i have to wait, can i get you now do i have to hesitate", he is symbolising if he can get his equal rights now or is he going to have to keep on waiting. This song really shows good music from that time period.

     This song spoke a lot to me. I chose it for one core reason. At first i thought it was about a guy trying to be with a woman that he had been waiting a long time to have as his own, but then i analyzed the stanza i mentioned in the last paragraph, "Lord how long do i have to wait, can i get you now do i have to hesitate", and realized that he was talking about how he had to wait so long for freedom and equal rights for African Americans and it amazed me how indirect, yet how clear the song is.

The reason i like this song is because i plain just think the song beautiful music. I really like the style of music that Jell Roll Morton plays. i can listen to it and actually enjoy it. I also like the feeling that i get when i listen to it because i can just feel he is singing from within and he has such a beautiful voice. i just really appreciated the music. I think I'm actually going to buy a cd.

Poem by Arna Bontemps

Reconnaissance

After the cloud embankments,
the lamentation of wind
and the starry descent into time,
we came to the flashing waters and shaded our eyes
from the glare.


Alone with the shore and the harbor,
the stems of the cocoanut trees,
the fronds of silence and hushed music,
we cried for the new revelation
and waited for miracles to rise.


Where elements touch and merge,
where shadows swoon like outcasts on the sand
and the tried moment waits, its courage gone--
there were we


in latitudes where storms are born.
                   ~~~~
     This poem, Reconnaissance, by Arna Bontemps, is trying to show the struggle that they went through to get to where they got in the Harlem Renaissance. The way she is showing this is by using imagery, for example every stanza in the poem is showing the different steps it took to get them to the point they got to. It goes from a cloud of embankments, to alone on the shore harbor waiting for miracles to rise, to latitudes where storms are born. i think all those sentences show a lot. One clear thing it shows is how they got from where they couldn't even see to places where storms were born like they made storms and got people excited.

     The theme that this poem covers is determination to fight against oppression. I think this poem shows a lot of strength even if it is not that direct i think the meaning behind the poem is really clear. Every stanza gets better and better and it seems that it started out not that great and the journey through the poem they gained so much at the end.

     Bontemps uses lots of imagery and and symbolism. She makes everything very easy to imagine in your mind and have such clear images of what she is saying. The way that she uses symbolism is she isn't saying anything specifically about the Harlem renaissance but you can tell that is showing the struggle they went through to fight against oppression and change the meaning of the term "Negro".

     The reason i chose this poem is because i really like the use of words and i likes how easy it was for me to get beautiful images in my head. I also like that even though it wasn't a very long poem it was very symbolic and it made so much sense after i analyzed it and reflected on what it could have done with the themes and just the time period and experience in general.

     I love this poem. It is a very elegant poem and it was very pretty images. I really like writing poems that people can imagine in their head very easily and that is how this one was for me. i felt as though she chose all the right words and showed the struggle very clearly. It was nice to read.